國中會考：英文必考10大文法 | 外文列車
每年會考必考的10大英文文法，外文列車大公開!
1.關係代名詞
[111會考37-39題組]
You can find some very nice ones that also have breakfast.
(你可以找到一些有附早餐的不錯飯店。)
→ that also have breakfast 形容詞子句
2.現在完成式：has/have +過去分詞
[111會考第11題]
Aunt Gina has lived in this town for more than sixty years.
(吉娜阿姨已經住在這個城鎮超過六十年了。)
→ has lived 已經住
3.名詞子句
[111會考25-26題組]
I’m sure you can get some ideas there.
(我確定你能在那裡得到一些想法。)
→原句為I’m sure (that) you can get some ideas there.
4.被動語態：be動詞+過去分詞
[111會考第17題]
The police haven’t found the little girl who was taken away at a supermarket.
(警方還沒有找到在超市被帶走的小女孩。)
→ was taken away被帶走
5.in order to為了
[111會考33-36題組]
To know why things are different in this African country, we need to go back one hundred years.
(為了知道為什麼這個非洲國家的情況不同，我們需要回到一百年前。)
→原句為(In order) to know…，可以把in order省略不寫
6.祈使句：原形動詞開頭
[111會考21-22題組]
Cut out the picture of the tea cup on a bottle of Tea-Rock tea, collect two of the pictures, and paste them on a postcard.
(剪下岩石茶飲的茶杯圖案，收集兩張圖片，把它們貼到明信片上。)
→ cut out剪下來、collect收集、paste黏貼
7.take/spend/cost花費
[111會考27-29題組]
It doesn’t take much time or space.
(它不會花很多時間，或空間。)
→ take花費
8.too…to…句型
[111會考27-29題組]
But for people who enjoy exercising but are too busy to go to the gym, Tabata training might just be the answer.
(但是對於喜愛運動，又忙到沒時間去健身房的人來說，Tabata訓練可能是解答。)
→ too busy to go to the gym 太忙沒空去健身房
9.動名詞
[111會考30-32題組]
Working long hours has become a way to show that people are hard-working.
(長工時已經成為人們努力工作的一種表現方式。)
→動名詞working long hours，當主詞
10.比較級/最高級
[111會考第10題]
Bob is the laziest of the boys in the family.
(鮑伯是家裡最懶惰的男孩。)
→ the laziest 最懶惰的
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